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          <h1 class="post-title" itemprop="name headline">Ubuntu1404 AMD64编译Android4.0.1源码</h1>
        

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        <p>ubuntu 1404 AMD64 下载编译Android4.0</p>
<a id="more"></a>
<h5 id="安装"><a href="#安装" class="headerlink" title="安装"></a>安装</h5><ol>
<li>搭建编译环境：<a href="https://source.android.com/source/initializing.html#installing-required-packages-ubuntu-1404" target="_blank" rel="noopener">需要的软件包</a></li>
<li>下载repo<a href="https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help/git-repo/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">参考</a></li>
</ol>
<blockquote>
<figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">&gt; mkdir ~/bin</span><br><span class="line">&gt; PATH=~/bin:$PATH</span><br><span class="line">&gt; cd ~/bin</span><br><span class="line">&gt; curl https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/git-repo -o repo</span><br><span class="line">&gt; chmod +x repo</span><br><span class="line">&gt; # 配置repo更新，使用tuna镜像源更新，将下面内容复制到~/.bashrc里</span><br><span class="line">&gt; export REPO_URL=&apos;https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/git-repo&apos;</span><br><span class="line">&gt; source ~/.bashrc</span><br><span class="line">&gt;</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
</blockquote>
<ol start="3">
<li>安装JDK1.6<a href="https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/install-linux-64-self-extracting-142068.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">参考</a></li>
</ol>
<ul>
<li><p>下载：<a href="https://www.oracle.com/java/technologies/javase-java-archive-javase6-downloads.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://www.oracle.com/java/technologies/javase-java-archive-javase6-downloads.html</a>    ，我下的是：jdk-6u45-linux-x64.bin，将它复制到/usr/java，改为可执行，执行安装，添加到PATH环境，具体操作如下：</p>
<blockquote>
<p>mkdir /usr/java</p>
<p>cp ~/Downloads/jdk-6u45-linux-x64.bin /usr/java</p>
<p>cd /usr/java</p>
<p>chmod +x jdk-6u45-linux-x64.bin</p>
<p> ./jdk-6u45-linux-x64.bin</p>
<p>sudo rm -rf jdk-6u45-linux-x64.bin</p>
<p>#配置环境</p>
<p>sudo vim ~/.bashrc</p>
<p><strong>export ANDROID_JAVA_HOME=’/usr/java/jdk1.6.0_45’</strong><br><strong>export PATH=”$ANDROID_JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH”</strong><br><strong>export CLASSPATH=”$ANDROID_JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$ANDROID_JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar”</strong></p>
<p>source ~/.bashrc</p>
</blockquote>
</li>
</ul>
<ol start="4">
<li><p>同步源码</p>
<blockquote>
<p>mkdir AndroidResource</p>
<p>cd AndroidResource</p>
<p>repo init -u <a href="https://aosp.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/platform/manifest" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://aosp.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/platform/manifest</a> -b android-4.0.1_r1</p>
<p>repo sync</p>
</blockquote>
</li>
<li><p>编译源码（过程会有一些错，在文章的最底部）</p>
<blockquote>
<p>source build/envsetup.sh</p>
<p>./build/envsetup.sh</p>
<p>m</p>
</blockquote>
</li>
<li><p>编译SDK（过程会有一些错，在文章的最底部）</p>
<blockquote>
<p>m sdk</p>
</blockquote>
</li>
<li><p>运行</p>
<ul>
<li><p>设置环境变量</p>
<blockquote>
<p>export PATH=”~/AndroidResource/out/host/linux-x86/bin:$PATH”<br>export ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT=~/AndroidResource/out/target/product/generic</p>
</blockquote>
</li>
</ul>
<p>其中<em>~/AndroidResource/out/host/linux-x86/bin</em>中有emulator指令，<em>~/AndroidResource/out/target/product/generic</em>有Android镜像</p>
<ul>
<li><p>将编译的Android镜像运行到emulator上</p>
<blockquote>
<p>emulator-arm  //或 emulator</p>
</blockquote>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ol>
<h5 id="编译Android源码遇到的错误"><a href="#编译Android源码遇到的错误" class="headerlink" title="编译Android源码遇到的错误"></a>编译Android源码遇到的错误</h5><ol>
<li><strong>error: sys/cdefs.h: No such file or directory</strong> </li>
</ol>
<blockquote>
<p>sudo apt-get install libc6-dev-i386</p>
</blockquote>
<ol start="2">
<li><p><strong>在安装JDK6之后，还是找不到jdk6</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><p>打开/build/core/find-jdk-tools-jar.sh可以发现，缺少$ANDROID_JAVA_HOME，把~/.bashrc 中的JAVA_HOME改成ANDROID_JAVA_HOME</p>
</li>
<li><p>修改权限存放Android源码的目录：<em>sudo chmod 755 -R ~/AndroidResource/</em></p>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><p><strong>not found bits/c++config.h，<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4643197/missing-include-bits-cconfig-h-when-cross-compiling-64-bit-program-on-32-bit" target="_blank" rel="noopener">参考</a></strong></p>
<ul>
<li><blockquote>
<p>sudo apt-get install gcc-4.8-multilib g++-4.8-multilib</p>
</blockquote>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><p><strong>[out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/aapt_intermediates/AaptAssets.o] Error 1</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><p>在<em>/frameworks/base/tools/aapt/Android.mk</em> 第31行处改为</p>
<p><em>LOCAL_CFLAGS += -Wno-format-y2k -fpermissive</em></p>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><p><strong>[out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libutils_intermediates/AssetManager.o] Error 1</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><p>在/frameworks/base/libs/utils/Android.mk 第64行 改为</p>
<p><em>LOCAL_CFLAGS += -DLIBUTILS_NATIVE=1 $(TOOL_CFLAGS) -fpermissive</em></p>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><p><strong>[out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/grxmlcompile_intermediates/grxmlcompile.o] Error 1</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><blockquote>
<p>wget “<a href="https://github.com/CyanogenMod/android_external_srec/commit/4d7ae7b79eda47e489669fbbe1f91ec501d42fb2.diff&quot;" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://github.com/CyanogenMod/android_external_srec/commit/4d7ae7b79eda47e489669fbbe1f91ec501d42fb2.diff&quot;</a></p>
<p> patch -p1 &lt; 4d7ae7b79eda47e489669fbbe1f91ec501d42fb2.diff</p>
<p> rm -f 4d7ae7b79eda47e489669fbbe1f91ec501d42fb2.diff</p>
<p> cd ../..</p>
</blockquote>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><p><strong>[out/host/linux-x86/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libdvm_intermediates/native/dalvik_system_Zygote.o] Error 1</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>添加 <em>#include &lt;sys/resource.h&gt;</em> 到 <em>dalvik/vm/native/dalvik_system_Zygote.cpp</em> 中</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><p><strong>[out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/emugen_intermediates/main.o] Error 1</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>在 <em>development/tools/emulator/opengl/host/tools/emugen/main.cpp</em> 中添加 <em>#include &lt;getopt.h&gt;</em></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><p><strong>[out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libOpenglCodecCommon_intermediates/GLSharedGroup.o] Error 1</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><p>在 <em>development/tools/emulator/opengl/Android.mk</em> 第25行 改为</p>
<p><em>EMUGL_COMMON_CFLAGS := -DWITH_GLES2 -fpermissive</em></p>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><p><strong>[out/host/linux-x86/obj/lib/libOpenglRender.so] Error 1</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><blockquote>
<p>sudo apt-get install libx11-dev:i386</p>
</blockquote>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><p><strong>[out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/emulator_renderer_intermediates/emulator_renderer] Error 1</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>在  <em>development/tools/emulator/opengl/host/renderer/Android.mk</em> 新增一行 <em>LOCAL_LDLIBS += -lX11</em>，如下：</li>
</ul>
<figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">LOCAL_SRC_FILES := main.cpp</span><br><span class="line">LOCAL_CFLAGS    += -O0 -g</span><br><span class="line">LOCAL_LDLIBS += -lX11</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
</li>
<li><p><strong>/usr/include/zlib.h:34:19: fatal error: zconf.h: No such file or directory -&gt;  #include “zconf.h”</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>在usr/include中没有找到zconf.h，由于zlib1g-dev的路径改变，才找不到。解决办法：将新路径的zconf.h拷贝到usr/include目录下，如下：</li>
</ul>
<blockquote>
<p>sudo cp /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/zconf.h /usr/include/</p>
</blockquote>
</li>
<li><p><strong>[out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/obbtool_intermediates/Main.o] Error 1</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><p>将<em>/build/core/combo/HOST_linux-x86.mk</em> 中的 <em>HOST_GLOBAL_CFLAGS += -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=0</em> 修改为</p>
<p><strong><em>HOST_GLOBAL_CFLAGS += -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=0</em></strong></p>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><p><strong>[out/host/linux-x86/obj/lib/libGLES_CM_translator.so] Error 1</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><p>如果在/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/中没有发现mesa文件夹，安装（<a href="https://askubuntu.com/questions/588024/steam-install-error-on-14-04-ubuntu-64bit" target="_blank" rel="noopener">参考</a>）</p>
<blockquote>
<p>sudo apt-get install libc6:i386<br>sudo apt-get install libgl1-mesa-glx-lts-trusty:i386</p>
</blockquote>
<p>有的话，执行（libGL.so.1查看自己的版本）</p>
<blockquote>
<p>sudo ln -s /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/mesa/libGL.so.1 /usr/lib/libGL.so</p>
</blockquote>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><p><strong>[out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/llvm-rs-cc_intermediates/slang_rs.o] Error 1</strong></p>
</li>
</ol>
<ul>
<li>将<em>frameworks/compile/slang/Android.mk</em>第21行<strong><em>local_cflags_for_slang := -Wno-sign-promo -Wall -Wno-unused-parameter</em></strong>注释掉</li>
</ul>
<ol start="16">
<li><p><strong>[out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libLLVMJIT_intermediates/Intercept.o] Error 1</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><p>在<em>external/llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/JIT/Intercept.cpp</em>中添加</p>
</li>
<li><blockquote>
<p>#define _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE<br>#include &lt;stdlib.h&gt;<br>#include &lt;stdio.h&gt;<br>#include &lt;string.h&gt;<br>#include &lt;unistd.h&gt;<br>#include &lt;sys/types.h&gt;<br>#include &lt;sys/stat.h&gt;<br>#include &lt;fcntl.h&gt;<br>#include &lt;errno.h&gt;</p>
</blockquote>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><p><strong>[out/target/product/generic/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libwebcore_intermediates/Source/WebCore/html/DocTypeStrings.cpp] Error 2</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><blockquote>
<p>sudo apt-get install libswitch-perl </p>
</blockquote>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><p><strong>[out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libRS_intermediates/rsFont.o] Error 1</strong></p>
</li>
</ol>
<ul>
<li>在<em>frameworks/base/libs/rs/Android.mk</em> 中第183行后面添加-fpermissive例如：<strong>LOCAL_CFLAGS += -Werror -Wall -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-unused-variable -fpermissive*</strong></li>
</ul>
<ol start="19">
<li><strong>[out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/liboprofile_pp_intermediates/arrange_profiles.o] Error 1</strong></li>
</ol>
<ul>
<li>在<em>external/oprofile/libpp/format_output.h</em>中第94行，将<em>mutable</em>移除 ，改为<strong><em>counts_t &amp; counts;</em></strong></li>
</ul>
<ol start="20">
<li><p><strong>[out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/test-librsloader_intermediates/test-librsloader] Error 1</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><p>在<em>external/llvm/llvm-host-build.mk</em>中添加</p>
<blockquote>
<p>LOCAL_LDLIBS := -lpthread -ldl</p>
</blockquote>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><p><strong>[out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libgtest_host_intermediates/gtest-all.o] Error 1</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><p>1）在<em>external/gtest/src/Android.mk</em>的52行和70行添加<em>-fpermissive</em></p>
<blockquote>
<p>LOCAL_CFLAGS += -O0 -fpermissive</p>
</blockquote>
</li>
<li><p>2）在<em>external/gtest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-param-util.h</em>中添加几个头文件</p>
<blockquote>
<p>#include <vector><br>#include <cstddef><br>#include &lt;gtest/internal/gtest-port.h&gt;</cstddef></vector></p>
</blockquote>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ol>
<h5 id="编译SDK遇到的错误"><a href="#编译SDK遇到的错误" class="headerlink" title="编译SDK遇到的错误"></a>编译SDK遇到的错误</h5><ol>
<li><figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">development/build/sdk.atree:229: couldn&apos;t locate source file: framework/layoutlib-tests.jar</span><br><span class="line">development/build/sdk.atree:230: couldn&apos;t locate source file: system/app/ConnectivityTest.apk</span><br><span class="line">development/build/sdk.atree:231: couldn&apos;t locate source file: system/app/GpsLocationTest.apk</span><br><span class="line">sdk/build/tools.atree:47: couldn&apos;t locate source file: usr/share/pc-bios/bios.bin</span><br><span class="line">sdk/build/tools.atree:48: couldn&apos;t locate source file: usr/share/pc-bios/vgabios-cirrus.bin</span><br><span class="line">sdk/build/tools.atree:146: couldn&apos;t locate source file: framework/ddmlib-tests.jar</span><br><span class="line">sdk/build/tools.atree:147: couldn&apos;t locate source file: framework/ninepatch-tests.jar</span><br><span class="line">sdk/build/tools.atree:148: couldn&apos;t locate source file: framework/common-tests.jar</span><br><span class="line">sdk/build/tools.atree:150: couldn&apos;t locate source file: framework/sdkuilib-tests.jar</span><br><span class="line">make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/sdk/android-sdk_eng.d_linux-x86.zip] Error 44</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<ul>
<li><p>1）类似XXX-tests.jar的问题，通过在<em>AndroidSRC/out/host/linux-x86/framework/</em>，中ddmlib.jar复制一份名为ddmlib-tests.jar。</p>
<p>2）运行<em>lunch sdk-eng</em> 再执行<em>m sdk</em></p>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ol>

      
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